[A generator for producing multicomponent organic solvent vapor in inhalation chambers].
نویسندگان
چکیده
A vapor generator for multicomponent organic solvents was developed and its performance was investigated experimentally. The vapors were generated from the surface of a sintered sphere of glass beads containing the organic solvents. The solvents were automatically supplied from the solvent reservoir to the sphere by suction pressure caused by the evaporation of the solvents and the generated vapors kept at constant high concentration over a long period. The vapor concentration increased with the decreasing flow rate and the increasing gas temperature. The concentration ratio of the generated vapor was found to be equivalent to the mixing ratio of solvents in the reservoir, so this device can generate multicomponent organic solvent vapors at any concentration ratio. The vapor generator is simple to construct and is recognized to be useful for investigation of inhalation toxicities of multicomponent organic solvent vapors.
منابع مشابه
Synthesis of a New Series of 4H-benzo[h]chromenes by a Multicomponent Reaction under Solvent-Free Microwave Conditions
Multicomponent condensation of 1-naphthol, malononitrile, and arylglyoxals in the presence of Mg-Al hydrotalcite under solvent-free MicroWave (MW) conditions gave a new series of 2-amino-4-aroyl-4H-benzo[h]chromene-3-carbonitriles in high yields (70-89%). The structure of all products was elucidated by their...
متن کاملGreen Multicomponent Synthesis of Benzodiazepines in the Presence of CuFe2O4 as an Efficient Magnetically Recyclable Nanocatalyst under Solvent-Free Ball-Milling Conditions at Room Temperature
In this work, an efficient and green procedure for the synthesis of various substituted 1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives via a one-pot three-component catalytic reaction has been described. The reaction was conducted between o-phenylenediamine, dimedone and aldehyde derivatives in the presence of CuFe2O4 nanoparticles as a magnetic heterogeneous nanocatalyst under ball-milling conditions at room ...
متن کاملBiginelli Multicomponent Condensation Reaction Promoted by 4,4ʹ-Bipyridinium Dichloride Ordered Mesoporous Silica Nanocomposite under Solvent Free Conditions
In this paper, 4,4ʹ-bipyridinium dichloride supported SBA-15 (SBA@BiPy2+ 2Cl-) was used for the synthesis of dihydropyrimidinones. The synthesized catalyst was characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). This nanocomposite was shown to be an efficient heterogeneous ca...
متن کاملMCM-BP as a Novel Nanomagnetic Reusable Basic Catalyst for the one Pot Solvent-Free Synthesis of Dihydropyridine, Polyhydroquinoline and Polyhydroacridine Derivatives via Hantzsch Multicomponent Condensation Reaction
By the immobilization of bipyridinium chloride onto mesoporous MCM-41encapsulated Fe3O4 nanoparticles via a simple post-synthesis method, a totally new organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposite was formulated. The heterogeneous hybrid nanomagnetic composite was characterized by <spa...
متن کاملP-1: The Impact of Gasoline Vapor Inhalation on Serum Levels of Testosterone in Male Rats
s:1080:"Background: Studies have shown that gasoline vapor influences many physiological aspects of body. The present study was exerted to evaluate the effects of gasoline vapor inhalation on serum levels of testosterone in male rats. Materials and Methods: Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control, gasoline vapor receiving for 1hour, 2 hours and 3 hours/day. After 10 weeks, blood sam...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Sangyo igaku. Japanese journal of industrial health
دوره 26 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1984